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Iranian-IAEA discussion: Progress or standstill after war attacks?
Vienna, August 11, 2025: IAEA deputy head Massimo Aparo travels to Tehran. Talks about nuclear inspections after conflicts in Iran.
Iranian-IAEA discussion: Progress or standstill after war attacks?
Iran is the focus of international attention, particularly after the recent visit by senior International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) official Deputy Director-General Massimo Aparo. Aparo traveled to Tehran to hold talks on future cooperation between the IAEA and Iran. How zeit.de According to reports, a tour of the nuclear facilities was not planned during his visit. Aparo has now returned to Vienna.
Amid tense relations between Iran and Israel, the meeting was organized by the IAEA after Iran suspended its cooperation with the IAEA following a military attack by Israel on key nuclear facilities. Tragically, at least ten Iranian nuclear scientists were killed in the attacks that took place in June. These events have led to a significant deterioration of the security situation in Iran and the stocks of enriched uranium have since then no longer been independently verifiable. IAEA chief Rafael Grossi has emphasized that the talks are about the modalities for resuming nuclear inspections, which remain key.
A tough conflict
The conflict over Iran's nuclear program has been dragging on for decades. Israel, the United States and European countries fear that Iran may be capable of developing a nuclear weapon, something the Iranian government vehemently rejects. The dispute had already reached a new dimension before the war in June, when the US and Iran negotiated over the nuclear program for almost two months without a breakthrough. A sixth round of talks did not take place - a setback that placed additional strain on the previous negotiation process.
In July, Iran's foreign minister announced that they were ready to allow individual inspections, which could be seen as a first step towards a new form of cooperation. This stance not only signals a shift in Iranian politics, but could also be seen as an attempt to win back the international community.
Peaceful nature of the nuclear program?
The IAEA has repeatedly questioned the peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear program. Loud iaea.org In June, Aparo had to submit various reports about attacks on Iranian nuclear facilities and their impact on the security and monitoring of nuclear activities. The situation is getting worse, especially since Iran committed to restricting its nuclear program as part of the 2015 payments agreement. This commitment was called into question by the US withdrawal under President Donald Trump, who withdrew from the agreement in 2018, stalling negotiations to revive the deal for a long time.
In conclusion, developments in Iran are not only of geopolitical importance, but could also have a direct impact on security in the region. The international community will continue to monitor events closely as Iran faces the major challenge of restoring trust with global players.